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Installation · SolaX

Install GridZeno on SolaX X3-HYB G4 PRO.

X3-HYB G4 PRO is SolaX's three-phase hybrid inverter with a battery, an upgrade of X3-Hybrid G4. It has no port called COM. RS485 for an external controller is on pins 4 and 5 in the RS485 port in the COM1 block. Pin 3 carries 12 V, so the cable must be made with only the three wires that are needed.

Applies to
X3-HYB-4.0-P to 15.0-P and 10.0K-P
Connection
Network cable with RJ45 plug
Time
About 30 minutes

The battery is controlled with SolaX' remote control, which stops by itself if the dongle goes silent. What GridZeno can do on SolaX X3-HYB G4 PRO

How the dongle recognises it: The serial number starts with 10K: SolaX' sixth generation, three-phase.

GridZeno Dongle for SolaX X3-HYB G4 PRO

01

What you need

GridZeno Dongle
The device ID is on the label, e.g. GZ-A1B2C3.
Cable
A network cable that's re-crimped at the inverter end with only three wires.
RJ45 plug and crimping tool
For the inverter end.
Screwdriver
For the M3 screw on the COM1 connector housing.
USB power
A 5 V USB charger and a cable with USB-C.
02

The port

On the underside of the inverter, to the right of the DONGLE port. COM1 is six RJ45 ports in two columns under one shared connector housing: METER/CT, BMS1 and PARALLEL1 on the left, RS485, BMS2 and PARALLEL2 on the right. RS485 is the top one on the right.

Port
RS485 in COM1
Pin 1: not in use.
Pin 2: not in use.
Pin 3: Power, +12V_COM_EXT.
Pin 4: A, REMOTE_485A, blue wire.
Pin 5: B, REMOTE_485B, white/blue wire.
Pin 6: GND, GND_COM, white/green wire.
Pin 7: not in use.
Pin 8: not in use.
The RS485 port in COM1, with the pins numbered as SolaX numbers them. Pin 3 carries 12 V and must not be connected. The plug shown with the contacts facing you and the locking tab at the back: pin 1 is furthest to the left.
  • Pin 4 A, REMOTE_485A
  • Pin 5 B, REMOTE_485B
  • Pin 6 GND, GND_COM
  • Pin 3 Must not be connected, +12V_COM_EXT
03

The cable

A network cable where the inverter end is crimped with only three wires: the dongle's A on pin 4, B on pin 5 and GND on pin 6. The rest of the positions in the plug are empty. An ordinary straight cable must never be used here: it would put the dongle's GND on pin 3, which carries power. The cable has to go through the COM1 connector housing before the plug is crimped on.

From the dongle to the inverter
Dongle endInverter end
Dongle pin 4, blue (A)SolaX pin 4, REMOTE_485A
Dongle pin 5, white/blue (B)SolaX pin 5, REMOTE_485B
Dongle pin 3, white/green (GND)SolaX pin 6, GND_COM
The other wiresCut off and insulated, especially the one on pin 3
04

Settings

On the inverter

Menu > Settings > Advanced Settings > Peripheral Settings > Modbus
Read off Baud Rate and Address. The dongle must have the same. From the factory they are 19200 and 1. Advanced Settings requires the installer code.
Peripheral Settings > Internal485
Don't touch it. It's for SolaX's own accessories, such as the EV charger, DataHub and Adapter Box.

In GridZeno's Welcome

The inverter is chosen in GridZeno: in Welcome the first time, and later under System, Change inverter. The dongle fetches its setup from there.

Manufacturer and model
SolaX, X3-HYB G4 PRO
Connection
By cable (RS485)
RS485 settings
The same baud rate and address as the inverter, 8N1. If the inverter is set to 19200, set 19200 on the dongle.
05

Step by step

Each step has a small drawing that shows what to do.

  1. 1
    Read the baud rate and address

    In the display, go to Menu, Settings, Advanced Settings, Peripheral Settings, Modbus. Advanced Settings requires the installer code. Note down Baud Rate and Address: the dongle must have the same.

  2. 2
    Remove the COM1 connector housing

    Switch the inverter off first: switch it off in the display, switch off the AC breaker, set the DC switch to OFF, and switch off the battery. Take the dust cover off COM1. If there are already cables in it, loosen the M3 screw, and take the connector housing off.

  3. 3
    Pass the cable through the connector housing

    Loosen the coupling nut, and take out the cable bush. Only take the plug out of the hole you need. Pass the cable through the coupling nut, the bush and the connector housing, in that order.

  4. 4
    Crimp the inverter end with three wires

    Cut off the plug at the inverter end, and strip 15 mm. Crimp a new plug on with blue (A) on pin 4, white/blue (B) on pin 5 and white/green (GND) on pin 6. The other wires are cut off and insulated.

  5. 5
    Plug it into RS485

    Press the RJ45 plug into the RS485 port, at the top right in COM1, until it clicks.

  6. 6
    Put the connector housing back on

    Only tighten once all cables have been passed through. Press the connector housing on, tighten the M3 screw to 0.6 Nm, and tighten the coupling nut so the port is sealed.

  7. 7
    Plug the RJ45 end into the dongle

    The cable's other end goes into the dongle's RS485 port. Place the dongle somewhere dry and close to the inverter, so the cable doesn't hang from the plug.

  8. 8
    Connect power to the dongle

    Plug the USB-C cable into the dongle and the charger into a socket. The dongle starts by itself. It gets power from the charger, not from the inverter.

  9. 9
    Connect the dongle to the network

    Over Wi-Fi: the first time, the dongle creates its own Wi-Fi, GridZeno-Setup- followed by the last characters of the device ID. Connect your phone to it, choose your own network, enter the password, and press Save and connect. When it says Connection OK, press Go to GridZeno. Over cable (LAN): plug a network cable from the router into the dongle's network port.

  10. 10
    Log in, and choose your inverter

    Log in to GridZeno. Welcome pairs the dongle with its device ID. Then choose your inverter, SolaX X3-HYB G4 PRO, and the connection By cable (RS485). Set the inverter's baud rate and address under RS485 settings. Press Save inverter, and the dongle fetches its setup and reads the inverter.

The dongle's own setup is described with screenshots in The user guide, and the pairing in Getting started.

06

Take care

Pin 3 in RS485 carries 12 V. An ordinary network cable connects all eight pins, so the inverter end must be crimped with only the three wires.
Use only the RS485 port. METER/CT is the energy meter's, BMS1 and BMS2 the battery's, and PARALLEL1 and PARALLEL2 are for other inverters. The ports in COM2 are for SolaX's own accessories, such as the EV charger, DataHub and heat pump.
RS485 isn't a network port. Never plug it into a router or switch.

What GridZeno can control on SolaX X3-HYB G4 PRO, and how, is on the page about SolaX X3-HYB G4 PRO. If you're stuck, write to us with the model name.

07

Source

Ports, pins and menus are from the manufacturer's own manual: SolaX X3-HYB G4 PRO User Manual (EN) and X3-HYB G4 PRO Installation Manual V5.0, Section 8, the RS485 port in COM1 (table 8-6) and fitting the COM1 connector, and Advanced Settings, Peripheral Settings, Modbus.