Install GridZeno on SolaX X1-Mini and X1-Boost G4.
The X1-Mini G4 and X1-Boost G4 are single-phase grid inverters without a battery, with the same port. GridZeno can show the production. SolaX' protocol has no export limit the dongle can use on them, and there's no battery to control. RS485 is on pins 4 and 5 in the RJ45 port COM/CT, and the inverter end is crimped with only the two wires that are needed.
- Applies to
- X1-MINI 0.6-4.0K-G4, X1-MINI 5K/6K-G4-P (G4 Plus) and X1-BOOST 2.5-6K-G4
- Connection
- Network cable with RJ45 plug
- Time
- About 25 minutes
A grid inverter without a battery. GridZeno shows what it produces but can't control anything on it. What GridZeno can do on SolaX X1-Mini and X1-Boost G4
How the dongle recognises it: The serial number is in holding 0x300. XM4 and ZA4 are X1-Mini G4, XB4 is X1-Boost G4. The dongle reads the two the same way. The X1-Mini G4 Plus (5K and 6K-G4-P) has no public register map and isn't recognised yet.
What you need
- GridZeno Dongle
- The device ID is on the label, e.g. GZ-A1B2C3.
- Cable
- A network cable that's re-crimped at the inverter end with only two wires.
- RJ45 plug and crimping tool
- For the inverter end. An RJ45 plug comes with the inverter in the accessory bag.
- Phillips screwdriver (PH1)
- For the screw on the COM/CT port.
- USB power
- A 5 V USB charger and a cable with USB-C.
The port
On the underside of the inverter, next to the Dongle port. The port has a screw and a waterproof cable gland that the cable is passed through.
- Port
- COM/CT
- Pin 4 A, 485_A
- Pin 5 B, 485_B
- Pin 7 Must not be connected, +3.3V, DRM
The cable
A network cable where the inverter end is crimped with only two wires: the dongle's A on pin 4 and B on pin 5. The rest of the positions in the plug are empty. The port has no RS485 GND, so the white/green wire isn't used. A and B are on the same pins as in the dongle, but make the cable with only the wires that are needed anyway, so that no other pins in the inverter's port are connected.
| Dongle end | Inverter end |
|---|---|
| Dongle pin 4, blue (A) | SolaX pin 4, 485_A |
| Dongle pin 5, white/blue (B) | SolaX pin 5, 485_B |
| The other wires | Cut off and insulated |
Settings
On the inverter
- Settings > Communication > RS485 CommAddr
- 1, as set at the factory. Settings requires the installer code, which is 2014 from the factory.
In GridZeno's Welcome
The inverter is chosen in GridZeno: in Welcome the first time, and later under System, Change inverter. The dongle fetches its setup from there.
- Manufacturer and model
- SolaX, X1-Mini or X1-Boost
- Connection
- By cable (RS485)
- RS485 settings
- Address 1 and 8N1. SolaX doesn't mention the baud rate in the manual: start with 9600, and try 19200 if the dongle gets no answer.
Step by step
Each step has a small drawing that shows what to do.
- 1Check the address
Hold Enter down to open the menu, go to Settings, and type the installer code. Go on to Communication and RS485 CommAddr. The address must be 1, as set at the factory.
- 2Open the COM/CT port
Switch the inverter off. Unscrew the screw on the COM/CT port with a PH1 screwdriver, and take off the waterproof cable gland.
- 3Pass the cable through the cable gland
Cut off the plug at the inverter end, and pass the cable through the waterproof cable gland before the new plug is crimped on.
- 4Crimp the inverter end with two wires
Strip 10 to 15 mm. Crimp a new plug on with blue (A) on pin 4 and white/blue (B) on pin 5. The other wires are cut off and insulated.
- 5Plug it into COM/CT
Press the plug into the COM/CT port until it clicks. Tighten the screw, and tighten the cable gland.
- 6Plug the RJ45 end into the dongle
The cable's other end goes into the dongle's RS485 port. Place the dongle somewhere dry and close to the inverter, so the cable doesn't hang from the plug.
- 7Connect power to the dongle
Plug the USB-C cable into the dongle and the charger into a socket. The dongle starts by itself. It gets power from the charger, not from the inverter.
- 8Connect the dongle to the network
Over Wi-Fi: the first time, the dongle creates its own Wi-Fi, GridZeno-Setup- followed by the last characters of the device ID. Connect your phone to it, choose your own network, enter the password, and press Save and connect. When it says Connection OK, press Go to GridZeno. Over cable (LAN): plug a network cable from the router into the dongle's network port.
- 9Log in, and choose your inverter
Log in to GridZeno. Welcome pairs the dongle with its device ID. Then choose your inverter, SolaX X1-Mini or X1-Boost, and the connection By cable (RS485). Press Save inverter, and the dongle fetches its setup and reads the inverter. If the dongle gets no answer, go to System, press Change inverter, and set the baud rate to 19200 under RS485 settings.
The dongle's own setup is described with screenshots in The user guide, and the pairing in Getting started.
Take care
What GridZeno can control on SolaX X1-Mini and X1-Boost G4, and how, is on the page about SolaX X1-Mini and X1-Boost G4. If you're stuck, write to us with the model name.
Source
Ports, pins and menus are from the manufacturer's own manual: SolaX X1-MINI G4 0.6-4.0 kW User Manual, Version 9.0 (2026-06-30), X1-MINI G4 PLUS User Manual, v3.0, and X1-BOOST G4 2.5-6 kW User Manual, Version 10.0 (2026-06-30), Section 7.5, COM/CT Port Connection (X1-MINI: tables 7-6, 7-7, 7-9 and 7-10; X1-BOOST: tables 7-5, 7-6, 7-8 and 7-9), and 9.4, Detailed Operation of Settings, Communication.