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Installation · Growatt

Install GridZeno on Growatt MOD TL3-X.

MOD TL3-X and TL3-X2 (Pro) are three-phase grid inverters without a battery. They have only one signal connector, the round 16-pin COM connector. The dongle is connected with two wires to pins 3 and 4, RS485A1 and RS485B1, which Growatt uses for monitoring.

Applies to
MOD 3000-15KTL3-X and TL3-X2 (Pro)
Connection
Wires in the inverter's terminal plug
Time
About 30 minutes

A grid inverter without a battery. GridZeno shows solar, consumption and grid and lowers the inverter's export limit at negative prices. What GridZeno can do on Growatt MOD TL3-X

How the dongle recognises it: The type code 5002, or no type code when the range that answers fits the MOD TL3-X.

GridZeno Dongle for Growatt MOD TL3-X

01

What you need

GridZeno Dongle
The device ID is on the label, e.g. GZ-A1B2C3.
Cable
GridZeno's Modbus cable with one end cut off, or another network cable with one plug.
Wire strippers and ferrules
Two ferrules for the two wires in the connector.
USB power
A 5 V USB charger and a cable with USB-C.
02

The port

The round connector marked COM on the underside between the PV inputs and the USB port. The same connector is used for the energy meter and DRM, so there may already be wires in it.

Port
COM (16-pin connector)
Pin 1: Power, +12V, dry contact.
Pin 2: Power, COM, dry contact.
Pin 3: A, RS485A1, blue wire.
Pin 4: B, RS485B1, white/blue wire.
Pin 5: Battery, RS485A2, reserved.
Pin 6: Battery, RS485B2, reserved.
Pin 7: Meter, RS485A3.
Pin 8: Meter, RS485B3.
Pin 9: not in use.
Pin 10: not in use.
Pin 11: not in use.
Pin 12: not in use.
Pin 13: DRM, REF/GEN.
Pin 14: not in use.
Pin 15: not in use.
Pin 16: not in use.
The COM connector seen from the wire side, as Growatt numbers the pins, from right to left in each row. Pins 3 and 4 are for monitoring, pins 7 and 8 for the energy meter. The numbers are on the plug.
  • Pin 3 A, RS485A1
  • Pin 4 B, RS485B1
  • Pin 1 Must not be connected, +12V, dry contact
  • Pin 2 Must not be connected, COM, dry contact
03

The cable

A network cable with an RJ45 plug for the dongle at one end and the other end cut off. At the inverter end, only the two wires from pins 4 and 5 are used, with ferrules on.

From the dongle to the inverter
Dongle endInverter end
Pin 4, blue (A)COM pin 3, RS485A1
Pin 5, white/blue (B)COM pin 4, RS485B1
The other wiresCut off and insulated
04

Settings

On the inverter

General Setting > Address
001, as from the factory. On the older TL3-X it's called Set COM address.
Modbus
Modbus RTU at 9600 baud, 8N1. That's what the dongle uses from the factory, so there's nothing to set.

In GridZeno's Welcome

The inverter is chosen in GridZeno: in Welcome the first time, and later under System, Change inverter. The dongle fetches its setup from there.

Manufacturer and model
Growatt, MOD
Connection
By cable (RS485)
RS485 settings
Keep the default: 9600 baud, 8N1, address 1.
05

Step by step

Each step has a small drawing that shows what to do.

  1. 1
    Check the address

    Press the touch button once to scroll, and twice to select. Go to General Setting, past Language, to Address. It must be set to 001, as from the factory. On the older TL3-X the item is called Set COM address.

  2. 2
    Unplug the COM connector

    Turn off the inverter first: switch off the AC breaker, and set the DC switch to OFF. The round 16-pin connector marked COM is on the underside between the PV inputs and USB. Press the latch down, and pull it out, preferably with the H-shaped removal tool from the accessory bag. If there's only a dust cover, use the COM connector from the accessory bag.

  3. 3
    Prepare the cable

    Pass the cable through the connector's waterproof cover and the threaded sleeve. Strip 10 mm of the two wires from pin 4 (blue) and pin 5 (white/blue), and fit terminals. Insulate the other wires.

  4. 4
    Put the wires in pins 3 and 4

    Blue (A) goes in pin 3 and white/blue (B) in pin 4, following the numbers on the connector, and tighten the screws. Seen from the wire side, pins 1, 2 and 3 are in the top row, counted from the right. Pins 1 and 2 are a dry contact with 12 V, and pins 7 and 8 are the energy meter's: don't touch them.

  5. 5
    Plug the connector back in

    Push the threaded sleeve into the connector, and tighten the waterproof cover. Press the connector into COM until it clicks and sits firmly.

  6. 6
    Plug the RJ45 end into the dongle

    The cable's other end goes into the dongle's RS485 port. Place the dongle somewhere dry and close to the inverter, so the cable doesn't hang from the plug.

  7. 7
    Connect power to the dongle

    Plug the USB-C cable into the dongle and the charger into a socket. The dongle starts by itself. It gets power from the charger, not from the inverter.

  8. 8
    Connect the dongle to the network

    Over Wi-Fi: the first time, the dongle creates its own Wi-Fi, GridZeno-Setup- followed by the last characters of the device ID. Connect your phone to it, choose your own network, enter the password, and press Save and connect. When it says Connection OK, press Go to GridZeno. Over cable (LAN): plug a network cable from the router into the dongle's network port.

  9. 9
    Log in, and choose your inverter

    Log in to GridZeno. Welcome pairs the dongle with its device ID. Then choose your inverter, Growatt MOD, and the connection By cable (RS485). Press Save inverter, and the dongle fetches its setup and reads the inverter.

The dongle's own setup is described with screenshots in The user guide, and the pairing in Getting started.

06

Take care

Pins 1 and 2 in COM are a dry contact, and pin 1 gives 12 V out. Never connect anything from the dongle to them.
Pins 7 and 8 are the energy meter's connection, and pins 5 and 6 are reserved for a battery. They must not be moved or connected to anything else. The USB port is for Growatt's own data logger.
If you aren't used to fitting wires in a terminal connector, let the installer do it.

What GridZeno can control on Growatt MOD TL3-X, and how, is on the page about Growatt MOD TL3-X. If you're stuck, write to us with the model name.

07

Source

Ports, pins and menus are from the manufacturer's own manual: Growatt MOD 3-15KTL3-X User Manual (EN, 2023-03) and MOD 3-15KTL3-X2 (Pro) User Manual (EN, 2024-11), Sections 3.1 and 3.3, Appearance, 6.4 and 5.7, the signal connector, 10.1 and table 5-3, the pins, and 9.3.8 and 6.3, the COM address.