Sofar Solar hybrid with GridZeno.
The battery is controlled with Sofar's passive mode. If the dongle goes silent, the inverter goes back by itself to the mode it was in before. Applies to HYD 5-20KTL-3PH and ME 5-20KTL-3PH.
What GridZeno can do on Sofar Solar hybrid
Sofar Solar hybrid on the compatibility list, updated 31 October 2026.
- Live overview of solar, consumption and gridAll subscriptions · Grid and consumption require an energy meter at the grid connection.Works
- Battery state of chargeAll subscriptions · requires a batteryWorks
- Stop selling at negative pricesSmart and Pro · Requires the installer to have turned export limiting on in the inverter. GridZeno only lowers a limit that's already set. Also requires inverter firmware from 2022 or later.Works
- Charge from the grid when power is cheapSmart and Pro · requires a batteryWorks
- Discharge the battery when power is expensivePro · requires a batteryWorks
Works: tested and measured on real hardware.
How the inverter is controlled
The dongle controls the battery with Sofar's passive mode.
- Charge, hold and sell
- In passive mode the dongle sets the battery's power. If the dongle goes silent, the inverter goes back by itself to the mode it was in before.
- Stop selling at negative prices
- The inverter's export limit is set quarter by quarter by the selling price, but only where the installer has turned export limiting on. GridZeno only lowers a limit that's already set and never turns it on or off.
- Battery limits
- Your lowest state of charge is written as the inverter's depth of discharge.
- Applies to
- Sofar's G3 models. If the inverter is in an off-grid mode, the dongle only reads it.
- What it requires
- Inverter firmware from 2022 or later for the export limit, and an energy meter at the grid connection for grid and consumption.
- Manual
- When the control is on Manual, the dongle changes nothing on the inverter. It reads, and if GridZeno has changed something, it puts the inverter's own settings back, including your own charge limits.
What is special about the Sofar Solar hybrid
The serial number in holding 0x0445. The code P1 or P2 is HYD 5-20KTL-3PH, U1 or U2 ME 5-20KTL-3PH. A 20-character serial number with the code 051 is also HYD-3PH.
- When the dongle takes over
- Only from the storage modes 0, 1, 2 and 4. Off-grid (5), generator (6) and unknown modes are never controlled.
- Lowest charge level
- Between 10 and 90 %. At most up to the off-grid limit in 0x104E.
- Firmware
- The number of battery packs (0x066A) and the rated power (0x06ED) came in firmware from 2022.
What the dongle allows for
- Some firmware versions refuse 0x1184-0x118C outside passive mode. The dongle writes the timeout and the block first, then 0x1110 = 3, and tries again.
- A refused block waits 15 minutes, then 30, 60 and up to 6 hours.
- The dongle doesn't take over a passive mode it hasn't set itself.
- The ME 5-20KTL-3PH is AC-coupled without solar inputs. If it answers the solar registers with an exception, that counts as no sun.
How it differs from its neighbours
- Sofar HYD-EP: The single-phase HYD-EP is controlled the same way, but the battery's setup block is 16 registers instead of 19.
For the installer: the registers
What the dongle uses over Modbus, if you want to follow along or troubleshoot. Don't change the registers yourself while control is set to Automatic.
- Control
- Passive mode: 0x1110 = 3, and the setpoints in the block from 0x1187. Timeout in 0x1184 and 0x1185 = 1, so the inverter returns to its earlier mode if the dongle goes quiet.
- Lowest charge level
- The depth of discharge in 0x104D (100 minus your lowest charge level), written in the battery's setup block from 0x1044 with 0x1053 = 1.
- Export limit
- 0x1023 (the installer's mode, never changed) and 0x1024 in 100 W, written together.
- Rated power
- 0x06ED in 0.1 kW. Without it, the dongle doesn't control the export limit.
From the dongle's firmware and our notes on each inverter, not from the datasheet.
How to connect the dongle
Wires in the inverter's terminal plug. Approx. 30 minutes.
- Port
- COM (16-pin multifunction connector)
- Pin
- A at pin 1 (RS485 A1-1), B at pin 3 (RS485 B1-1)
- Where
- On the underside of the inverter, by the Link ports and DRM.
Before you buy
This one works.
Sofar Solar hybrid is the inverter GridZeno has been tested on. Check that your model is under HYD 5-20KTL-3PH and ME 5-20KTL-3PH, and that a battery is fitted if you want the battery controlled by the electricity price. If it still doesn't suit you, you have 100 days' free return.